The city of Cusco is an architectural gem that transports us back to the time of the Inca civilization. Its imposing structures, made with perfectly fitted stones, are a testament to the ingenuity and mastery of this people.
In this article, we invite you to take a journey through time through Inca architecture in Cusco. We will show you some of the city’s main monuments, and we will tell you the history and importance of each one of them.
The Plaza de Armas
The Plaza de Armas is the heart of Cusco. It is home to some of the city’s most iconic buildings, such as the Cathedral, the Archbishop’s Palace, and the Temple of the Sun. It is impossible not to feel the presence of the Incas as you explore the corners of this square.
The Cathedral of Cusco
Built in the 16th century on the ruins of the Inca Temple of the Sun. It is an imposing Baroque structure that houses a rich collection of colonial art.
The Archbishop’s Palace
It was built on the ruins of an Inca building. It is a beautiful Renaissance-style building that currently houses the headquarters of the Archdiocese of Cusco.
The Temple of the Sun, or Qoricancha
The Temple of the Sun or Qoricancha is an impressive example of how the Incas combined architectural precision with religious veneration. It was the most important religious center of the Inca Empire. A complex of temples and sanctuaries decorated with gold and silver.
Sacsayhuamán
Sacsayhuamán is an Inca fortress located on the outskirts of Cusco. It is one of the most impressive works of architecture of the Inca civilization. Its walls are made of enormous stones that weigh up to 300 tons. The stones are placed in such a way that they fit perfectly, without the need for mortar.
Sacsayhuamán was built as a fortress to protect the city of Cusco from enemy attacks.
Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu, the lost city of the Incas. It is an Inca citadel located in the mountains of the Andes. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world.
Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century as a palace or retreat for the emperor Pachacútec. The citadel is surrounded by agricultural terraces, temples, palaces, and other constructions.
Machu Picchu is a testament to the greatness of the Inca civilization that thrived in harmony with nature. It is an amazing work of engineering and architecture that continues to amaze us today.
Other Inca monuments in Cusco
In addition to the Plaza de Armas, Sacsayhuamán, and Machu Picchu, Cusco is home to other important Inca monuments, such as:
Kinkasaypata: A fortress located next to Sacsayhuamán.
Tambomachay: A complex of fountains and canals that is believed to have been a ceremonial center.
Puca Pucara: A fortress located on the way to Machu Picchu.
Pisac: An Inca citadel located on the outskirts of Cusco.
Cusco is much more than a tourist destination; it is a journey through time through Inca architecture. It is a legacy that allows us to know the greatness of this civilization and its importance in the history of Peru.
Visit Cusco and don’t miss the opportunity to walk its streets and admire its Inca monuments. It will be an unforgettable experience that will transport you to a lost world.
Contact
We are the best travel agency to Cusco Peru, ask about our vacation packages, you can contact us through the following means:
Phone: 1 (800) 649-4906 | 1 (704) 921-9009
WhatsApp: +1(704) 488-4407
We hope to be able to accompany you on this fascinating journey through history!
